Made for the five-string

Every fretboard shows the short fifth string where it really is and follows the tuning you pick. The rolls follow bluegrass three-finger picking, and Double C and Sawmill are there for old-time and clawhammer players.

Four tunings

Strings are listed from the short fifth string to the first.

Open G G D G B D
The standard bluegrass tuning, and where most players start. Strum the open strings and you hear a G chord.
Double C G C G C D
An old-time and clawhammer favourite for tunes in C, and for tunes in D with a capo at the second fret.
Sawmill G D G C D
Also called G modal or mountain minor: the open strings sound neither major nor minor, which suits old modal fiddle tunes.
Open D F♯ D F♯ A D
Strum the open strings for a D chord, for songs in D without a capo.

New to the banjo?

  1. Tune up. Tune to Open G: G D G B D, from the short fifth string to the first. Check it every time you pick up the banjo, as strings drift.
  2. Learn three chords. Start with G, C and D7, the chords behind hundreds of songs. In Open G the open strings already make a G chord, so the first one is free.
  3. Change chords slowly. Switch between G, C and D7 until each change is clean, before worrying about speed.
  4. Choose a picking style. Bluegrass players pick up with the thumb, index and middle fingers, usually wearing picks. Clawhammer players strike down with the back of a fingernail and catch the fifth string with the thumb.
  5. Learn a roll. Play the forward roll at the slowest speed while holding a G chord, then over C and D7. Speed up only when every note is even.
  6. Put it together. Keep a roll going while you change from G to C to D7 and back. That is the core of playing along with a song.